osprey_archer: (books)
osprey_archer ([personal profile] osprey_archer) wrote2019-12-21 11:00 am

2010 Newbery Honor Books

There were four Newbery Honor books in 2010, two of which I have previously read. Jacqueline Kelly’s The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate is about an eleven-year-old girl discovering her interest in natural history in the early 20th century, which sounds like it really ought to be my jam (and just look at its beautiful silhouette cover!), but I struggled to get into it.

On the other hand, Grace Lin’s Where the Mountain Meets the Moon, a fantasy novel inspired by Chinese folklore, so delighted me that I have since read every children’s novel that Lin has written. Highly recommended if you like children’s fantasy in general or are looking for Asian-inspired fantasy settings in particular. It’s got beautiful illustrations, too.

That left two books to read: Rodman Philbrick’s The Mostly True Adventures of Homer P. Figg and Phillip Hoose’s Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice

The title of The Mostly True Adventures of Homer P. Figg seems to suggest unreliable narrator shenanigans, but actually the book is a straightforward picaresque tale about twelve-year-old Homer P. Figg, who sets out on a journey across Civil War American to rescue his older brother Harold, whom their wicked uncle has forced to join the army even though he’s only seventeen. Along the way, Homer meets:

- two wicked slavecatchers, Stink and Smelt, who try to force him to work for them;
- a Quaker conductor on the Underground Railroad who funds his operation with his tourmaline mine;
- an adventuress and her con man partner who end up locking him in a pig crate;
- the cast of a traveling medicine show, including a tattooed lady and two jugglers;
- and an aeronaut with a hot air balloon named Tilda. (The balloon, not the aeronaut.)

Because it’s a picaresque novel, even the potentially distressing parts (the abusive uncle! the death threats! the pig crate!) are told with a light hand. On a Newbery Distressingness Scale of one to “my best friend tragically drowned while trying to visit our imaginary kingdom,” it’s maybe a three.

Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice is a nonfiction book about a forgotten figure in the Civil Rights movement. A few months before Rosa Parks’ refusal to leave her seat sparked the Montgomery bus boycotts, high school student Claudette Colvin was likewise arrested for refusing to leave her seat on a segregated bus - and Colvin’s earlier case, Hoose argues, is what prompted Montgomery’s black leaders to begin preparing for a boycott. Thus, when Parks was arrested, everyone was prepared to swing into action.

I loved Hoose’s excerpts from his interviews with Colvin, which offer a fascinating view of her childhood in segregated Alabama, and his descriptions of the on-the-ground politics of the Montgomery bus boycotts. I suspect most Americans know the basics of this story, but like many things in history, it was much more complicated on the ground than the received version makes it appear.

***

Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice also sent me on a tangential train of thought about how far back I should continue reading the non-fiction Newbery Honor books. I have no qualms about reading the recent non-fiction honor books, but at some point I feel that the information is going to be so outdated that it will no longer be worthwhile. What do you think would be a good cut-off point? 1990? 1970?

Confession time: I never actually read the first Newbery Medal winner, Hendrik Willem van Loon’s The Story of Mankind, because it was written in 1922 and is therefore obviously wildly out of date and, judging by the Newbery winners of the 1920s that I did read, probably racist. In recent years an updated Story of Mankind has been published, but how much can you update a book before it is no longer the book that won the medal? It’s a sort of Book of Theseus problem.
ancientreader: deep blue sky with scattered clouds (prospect park sky)

[personal profile] ancientreader 2019-12-21 06:47 pm (UTC)(link)
When I started tutoring at the program I volunteer with, for children with incarcerated relatives, I looked hard for books for young readers that featured children of color as protagonists or at least in prominent roles. (It almost goes without saying, I guess, that every single child in the program is African American.)

Jesus God on a forked stick, but it was hard to find pleasurable books like that! Everything was slavery this and back of the bus that and fire hoses the other thing. I mean, to be absolutely clear, I do not intend to diminish or disparage that history, but I'm reading to kids who are 5 and 6 years old, and tutoring kids who aren't a lot older, and whose real actual lives are plenty hard enough; is it too much to ask that they should be able to read books about black kids that make them giggle?

What really depresses me about this, the kids actively cringe away from any book that has an African American child on the cover -- which I realize is probably 90% because the culture at large valorizes white children over black, but given the subject matter that's generally deemed to be Relevant and Interesting to African American children, well, that other 10% ...

(I have, over time, identified writers who are straight-up fun, or who handle "serious" themes in un-dismal ways, and may FSM bless and keep graphic novelists like the collaborators on Lowriders in Space, which was the first book one of my tutees read from start to finish. Just ... as fascinating as the Colvin book was to you and might be to me, it also looks an awful lot like More Boiled Vegetables for African American Children. Now, if white kids were made to read it ...!)

/rant over
evelyn_b: (Default)

[personal profile] evelyn_b 2019-12-23 08:56 pm (UTC)(link)
I fully support this rant and would like to add that Lowriders in Space looks fantastic.
ancientreader: sebastian stan as bucky looking pensive (Default)

[personal profile] ancientreader 2019-12-23 09:26 pm (UTC)(link)
It is! Not only did the kid enjoy the heck out of it (and I made him a Certificate of Completion with a photo of the cover when we were done), but I learned a little about lowrider culture, of which I knew nothing before I happened across the book. ¡Bajito y suavecito!
conuly: (Default)

[personal profile] conuly 2019-12-22 08:18 am (UTC)(link)
The Story of Mankind is, indeed, both out of date and racist. I only know about it because old books are quite fashionable in some homeschooling circles.
evelyn_b: (Default)

[personal profile] evelyn_b 2019-12-23 08:51 pm (UTC)(link)
I have The Story of Mankind on my bookshelves! I've never read it, but when I get around to it, I'll report back with some quotes. Then you can decide whether you want to complete your Newberry Medal Readaround.

I think "outdated" doesn't have to equal "not worth reading," and would personally just as soon read older nonficton as newer for my own entertainment . . . but setting a limit so that you don't spend the rest of your life reading Newberry Honor books is also reasonable. Maybe keep it to one NF Honor Book per decade prior to 1990?
Edited 2019-12-23 23:21 (UTC)
evelyn_b: (Default)

[personal profile] evelyn_b 2019-12-24 12:56 am (UTC)(link)
I'm disappointed to find that it's the 1943 edition! So if there were revisions in the 30s, they'll already be in. BUT, I can probably get the original flavor at the library if you want to know how they differ.

Making it optional is probably the best way!
evelyn_b: (Default)

[personal profile] evelyn_b 2019-12-24 01:22 am (UTC)(link)
Aha! Well, I'll find out which it is whenever I read it.

much later editions, like the one I saw at the library a few years ago, which looked as if they'd basically written a new book. And maybe it is that bad! Maybe it truly needs that much revision to be appropriate for today's youth! But maybe it that case we should just let the book slip quietly out of print instead of writing a different book and pretending it won the 1922 Newbery Medal.

Definitely! Or write an introduction and some footnotes? There's nothing wrong with writing a new book inspired by the old one, either, but don't pretend it's the same one. (I say, having read none of these books).